Hacktivist / en 91Թ researchers on need to preserve data, evidence, timelines as U.S. government sites overhauled /news/u-t-researchers-need-preserve-data-evidence-timelines-us-government-sites-overhauled <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden"> 91Թ researchers on need to preserve data, evidence, timelines as U.S. government sites overhauled </span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2017-01-25-trump-websites.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=xv4Iro_7 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2017-01-25-trump-websites.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=k4lYJg8d 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2017-01-25-trump-websites.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=PL-SGu0a 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2017-01-25-trump-websites.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=xv4Iro_7" alt="Photo of Donald Trump"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>geoff.vendeville</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2017-01-25T10:59:25-05:00" title="Wednesday, January 25, 2017 - 10:59" class="datetime">Wed, 01/25/2017 - 10:59</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item">U.S. President Donald Trump signs executive orders related to the oil pipeline industry at the White House on Tuesday (photo by Shawn Thew/Pool/Getty Images)</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/geoffrey-vendeville" hreflang="en">Geoffrey Vendeville</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-legacy field--type-string field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Author legacy</div> <div class="field__item">Geoffrey Vendeville</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/city-culture" hreflang="en">City &amp; Culture</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/hacktivist" hreflang="en">Hacktivist</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/trump" hreflang="en">Trump</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/international" hreflang="en">International</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-arts-science" hreflang="en">Faculty of Arts &amp; Science</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-information" hreflang="en">Faculty of Information</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/climate-change" hreflang="en">Climate Change</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/environment" hreflang="en">Environment</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">“This is a moment when universities are needed profoundly” </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Hours after U.S. President Donald Trump was sworn into office, media across North America began reporting <a href="http://globalnews.ca/news/3194918/white-house-website-makeover-climate-change-out-law-enforcement-in/">the removal&nbsp;of information</a>&nbsp;related to climate change from the White House website.</p> <h3><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/20/us/politics/trump-white-house-website.html?_r=0">Read the <em>New York Times</em> article</a></h3> <p>A page about lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender issues was also taken down.&nbsp;The section of whitehouse.gov that as recently as &nbsp;last Tuesday focused on Obama's achievements in protecting LGBT rights is now redirecting visitors&nbsp;to a blank page with the message: “The requested page"/lgbt"&nbsp;could not be found.”</p> <p>Although changes to the website, whitehouse.gov, and the president's social media accounts are normal during a presidential transition, the recent alterations show that certain programs and policies – notably those related to climate change – are at risk, said<strong>&nbsp;Michelle Murphy</strong>, a professor and&nbsp;feminist technoscience studies scholar at 91Թ.&nbsp;</p> <p>“If we look at the new White House page on America First energy, they are very clear that they are going to cancel the Climate Action Plan,” Murphy&nbsp;said.</p> <h3><a href="http://www.latimes.com/science/sciencenow/la-sci-sn-climate-change-data-20170121-story.html">Read about 91Թ's work at the <em>L.A. Times</em></a></h3> <p>Policy and program changes under the new administration were expected, but “if you cut programs creating and caring for environmental data, you starve out that research and its accessibility,” Murphy said.</p> <p><img alt class="media-image attr__typeof__foaf:Image img__fid__3214 img__view_mode__media_original attr__format__media_original" height="544" src="/sites/default/files/Obama%20LGBT%20site%20rezied.jpg" typeof="foaf:Image" width="750" loading="lazy"></p> <p><em>A snapshot of whitehouse.gov/lgbt in January before it was changed. Screenshot via the Internet Archive's Way Back Machine</em></p> <p>How much existing data is at risk of disappearing is unclear but Murphy, 91Թ instructor <strong>Matt Price</strong>, Assistant Professor <strong>Patrick Keilty&nbsp;</strong>from the Faculty of Information, and <strong>Sam-chin Li</strong>, 91Թ’s government publications and reference librarian, are trying to preserve U.S. environmental data before it’s too late.</p> <p>Their effort is part of the <a href="http://eotarchive.cdlib.org/2016.html">Internet Archive’s End of Term 2016 project</a>, the goal of which is to scrape federal websites of data and archive that data&nbsp;during this&nbsp;change&nbsp;of power. The Internet Archive is a non-profit digital library based in San Francisco that hosts the Way Back Machine.</p> <h3><a href="https://www.wired.com/2017/01/rogue-scientists-race-save-climate-data-trump/">Read about Murphy's work in <em>WIRED</em></a></h3> <p>Soon after Trump’s election, the 91Թ faculty members warned that valuable information on the Environmental Protection Agency website was vulnerable. In December, they organized a much-publicized hackathon to identify vulnerable websites.</p> <h3><a href="/news/u-t-hackathon-save-climate-data-trump-presidency-brings-overwhelming-reaction">Read more about the hackathon</a></h3> <p>Li, the 91Թ reference librarian, says U.S. government environmental data could be deleted just as Canadian government climate data, collected by the National Roundtable on the Environment and Economy, was&nbsp;removed under Prime Minister Stephen Harper.</p> <p>Funding for the roundtable was cut in 2013, and "many of its reports,&nbsp;including those advocating carbon pricing and reduction in greenhouse gas emissions were gone with the website,” she said.</p> <p>It's important to archive online government data since&nbsp;most of the&nbsp;information is “born digital,” Li&nbsp;said, meaning that there are no hard copy back-ups of content.</p> <p>“Once it is gone, it is gone,” she said.</p> <p><img alt class="media-image attr__typeof__foaf:Image img__fid__3218 img__view_mode__media_original attr__format__media_original" height="500" src="/sites/default/files/Michelle%20Murphy%20for%20website.jpg" typeof="foaf:Image" width="750" loading="lazy"><br> <em>Michelle Murphy, a 91Թ history professor and director of the Technoscience Research Unit, helped organize a hackathon in December to find and store environmental data that might be deleted under the Trump administration (photo by Geoffrey Vendeville)</em></p> <p>Already, changes have been made to the EPA’s website that suggest earlier concerns&nbsp;were well founded, Murphy said.&nbsp;</p> <p>“We are watching for references to the Clean Power Plan being removed, and what kinds of language or programs will be put in their place."</p> <p>The 91Թ team is&nbsp;using proprietary software to track changes to a sprawling list of government websites – including, for example, the <a href="http://www.epa.gov/statelocalclimate">EPA’s website for climate and energy resources for state governments</a>. They are planning to release their findings online.</p> <p>“This is a moment where we have to trust our research and empirical practices, and not the doublespeak coming out of politicians,” Murphy said. “This is a moment when universities are needed profoundly.”&nbsp;</p> <h3><a href="/news/u-t-s-student-weekly-hires-public-editor">Read more about 91Թ's student newspaper <em>The Varsity</em> hiring its first public editor</a></h3> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Wed, 25 Jan 2017 15:59:25 +0000 geoff.vendeville 103399 at